The Battle of Gibraltar
A Spanish flagship erupts mid-bay, catapulting soldiers into the air as a smaller Dutch warship claims an improbable victory — April 25, 1607, off Gibraltar, and the first time the Dutch fleet fought Spain outside home waters. This painting, long attributed to Cornelis Claesz. van Wieringen, captures the chaos at full boil: smoke, splintering rigging, churning water, and a fleet of ships crowding the frame. It's a genuinely busy composition, and our algorithm treats it that way — smaller, denser pieces through the smoke and wreckage, longer sweeping pieces through open sea and sky. Whimsy pieces hide in the rigging and cannon smoke, and the churning wave crests give up their pieces slowly. This is our most demanding maritime cut, built for solvers who want a real fight on their hands.
Attributed to Cornelis Claesz. van Wieringen, The Explosion of the Spanish Flagship during the Battle of Gibraltar, 25 April 1607, c. 1621. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.
Difficulty: Challenging
Artwork: Attributed to Cornelis Claesz. van Wieringen, c. 1621. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. CC0.